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Grammar Book

GrammarBook N4 : Na adjective plain form+かもしりません (Might be)

  • 12 May, 2026
  • Com 0

N4-G-027

Na adjective plain form+かもしりません (Might be)

Core / Probability with Na-Adjectives

👀 Layer A: Visual Guide

📝 Quick Summary

Use this to express that someone or something might have a certain quality or state. For Na-adjectives in the present tense, you must drop the “da” from the plain form and connect the base word directly to “Kamoshiremasen”.

Structure (Present): [Na-Adj Base] + かもしれません。
Structure (Past): [Na-Adj Base] + だった かもしれません。
Example: この まちは しずか かもしれません (This town might be quiet).

🔗 Connected Grammar:

  • N4-G-026: I-Adj + かもしれません
  • N5-G-010: Na-adjective Basics

🔍 Layer B: Deepening

💡 Raya’s Hack

The “No Da” Trap
It is very tempting to say “Suki-da kamoshiremasen” because you know the plain form is “Suki-da.” But in Japanese, “da” and “Kamoshiremasen” clash!

Think of it like this: “Kamoshiremasen” already implies a state of being, so the extra “da” is redundant. This rule also applies to Nouns!
– ⭕ あめ かもしれません (Might be rain).
– ❌ あめだ かもしれません。

🚧 Joy’s Mistake

Scene: Joy is guessing why a restaurant is so popular.

Joy: 「この みせは べんりな かもしれません。」
(Kono mise wa benri-na kamoshiremasen.)

❌ Don’t keep the “NA”!

Why?

“Na” is only used when the adjective is followed by a Noun (e.g., Benri-na mise). “Kamoshiremasen” is a grammar ending, not a noun. When you aren’t describing a specific noun right after the adjective, you drop the “na”.

Correct: 「べんり かもしれません。」

🔥 Layer C: Practice Loop

Master the Na-adjective guesses! (Hiragana and English only)

Level 1: Conjugation

Q1. Might be quiet (しずか)
答え: しずか かもしれません
Q2. Might be free/unbusy (ひま)
答え: ひま かもしれません
Q3. Might not be healthy/energetic (げんき – Negative)
答え: げんきじゃない かもしれません
Q4. Might have been famous (ゆうめい – Past)
答え: ゆうめいだった かもしれません
Q5. Might be convenient (べんり)
答え: べんり かもしれません

Level 2: Full Sentences

Q6. That teacher might be kind. (しんせつ)
答え: あの せんせいは しんせつ かもしれません。
Q7. The library might be quiet. (としょかん)
答え: としょかんは しずか かもしれません。
Q8. He might be free tomorrow. (あした / ひま)
答え: かれは あした ひま かもしれません。
Q9. This car might be convenient. (くるま)
答え: この くるまは べんり かもしれません。
Q10. That person might not be healthy/energetic. (げんきじゃない)
答え: あの ひとは げんきじゃない かもしれません。

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