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Grammar Book

GrammarBook N5: The Particle ใ‚‚ (also)

  • 31 Dec, 2025
  • Com 0
N5-G-014

ใ‚‚ (Also / Too)

Core / Particle

๐Ÿ‘€ Layer A: Visual Guide (็›ดๆ„Ÿ็†่งฃ)

๐Ÿ“ Quick Summary (ใพใจใ‚)

ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ€ใฏใ€Œใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ€ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใ‚‚๏ผใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅคงไบ‹ใชใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚’ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
“MO” is the “Copycat Stamp”. Use it to say “Me too!” or “This one also!”. Important Rule: It REPLACES particles like WA, GA, and O. It does not sit next to them.

ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ€ (MO) = Also / Too.
Structure = [Subject] ใ‚‚ [Verb/Descripton].

๐Ÿ” Layer B: Deepening (ๆทฑๆŽ˜ใ‚Š)

๐Ÿ’ก Raya’s Hack (ๆ”ป็•ฅๆณ•)

ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ€ใฏๅผท(ใคใ‚ˆ)ใ„ใ‚ˆ๏ผใ€Œใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚’ใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่นด(ใ‘)ใ‚Š้ฃ›ใฐใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๅบง(ใ™ใ‚)ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚ใ€Œใฏใ‚‚ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใซไธ€็ท’ใซไธฆ(ใชใ‚‰)ใถใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใ‚ˆ๏ผ

“MO” is a bully! When it sees WA, GA, or O, it kicks them out and takes their seat. Never stack them like “wa mo” or “o mo”. Just use “MO”!

๐Ÿšง Joy’s Mistake (ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„)

Scene: Joy wants to introduce himself too.

Joy: ใ€Œ็ง ใฏ ใ‚‚ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™๏ผใ€
(Watashi wa mo gakusei desu!)

โŒ Wrong!

Why?

ใ€Œใฏใ€ใจใ€Œใ‚‚ใ€ใฏไธ€็ท’(ใ„ใฃใ—ใ‚‡)ใซไฝฟใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏใ€Œใฏใ€ใ‚’ๆถˆ(ใ‘)ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

WA and MO cannot be used together. When you use MO, you must delete WA. Correct: “Watashi mo gakusei desu.”

๐Ÿ”ฅ Layer C: Practice Loop

Now itโ€™s time to test your learning through the next 10 practice drills!

Level 1: Basic

Q1. Watashi ___ ikimasu. (I will go too!)
็ญ”ใˆ: mo (ใ‚‚)

(Watashi mo ikimasu.)

Q2. Kore ___ kudasai. (This one also, please.)
็ญ”ใˆ: mo (ใ‚‚)

(Kore mo kudasai.)

Q3. Ken is American. Joy is ___ American.
็ญ”ใˆ: mo (ใ‚‚)

(Joy-san mo Amerikajin desu.)

Q4. True or False: You can say “Watashi wa mo”.
็ญ”ใˆ: False (้–“้•ใ„)

(MO replaces WA completely.)

Q5. Asagohan ___ tabemasu. (I eat breakfast too.)
็ญ”ใˆ: mo (ใ‚‚)

(Asagohan mo tabemasu. *Replaces ‘wo’*)

Level 2: Advanced

Q6. ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚(I study on Sunday too.)
็ญ”ใˆ: ใ‚‚ (mo)

(Nichiyoubi mo benkyou shimasu. *Replaces ‘ni’*)

Q7. ใ‚ฑใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฏ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚็ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
็ญ”ใˆ: ใ‚‚ (mo)

(Watashi mo gakusei desu.)

Q8. ็ŒซใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็Šฌ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚(There is a cat. There is a dog too.)
็ญ”ใˆ: ใ‚‚ (mo)

(Inu mo imasu. *Replaces ‘ga’*)

Q9. Translate: “I drink water. I drink coffee too.”
็ญ”ใˆ: ๆฐด(ใฟใš)ใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผ ใ‚‚ ้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚

(…Koohii mo nomimasu.)

Q10. Translate: “I will also go to Japan.” (Using NI + MO)
็ญ”ใˆ: ๆ—ฅๆœฌ ใธใ‚‚ / ใซใ‚‚ ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚

(Nihon e mo / ni mo ikimasu. *Advanced: With destination particles NI/HE, MO can sometimes stack behind them, but replacing is also fine for beginners.*)

Related posts:

GrammarBook N5 : AใฏBใงใ™ (A is B) GrammarBook N5:๏ฝžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ (A is not B – [Negative]) GrammarBook N5: The Particle ใฏ (topic marker) GrammarBook N5: The Particle ใŒ (identifier/existence marker)
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