ใธ (Direction Marker)
Core / Particle
๐ Layer A: Visual Guide (็ดๆ็่งฃ)
๐ Quick Summary (ใพใจใ)
ใใธใใฏใ็งปๅ(ใใฉใ)ใฎใๆนๅ(ใปใใใ)ใใๅผท่ชฟ(ใใใใกใใ)ใใพใใใใใฎๆน(ใปใ)ใธๅ(ใ)ใใใใจใใใใฅใขใณในใงใใ
“HE” marks the direction of movement. It emphasizes “Heading towards” a place rather than the specific arrival point.
ใใธใ (HE – pronounced “E”) = Direction Marker.
Structure = [Direction/Place] ใธ [Go/Come/Return].
๐ Layer B: Deepening (ๆทฑๆใ)
๐ก Raya’s Hack (ๆป็ฅๆณ)
ใใฎๆๅญใฏๅฟ่ (ใซใใใ)ใใผใ๏ผ๏ผๆธใใจใใฏใใธ (HE)ใใ ใใฉใ็บ้ณ(ใฏใคใใ)ใฏใใ (E)ใใ ใใใHใใฎ้ณใๅบใใชใใใใซๆณจๆ(ใกใ ใใ)ใใฆใญ๏ผ
This is Ninja Part 2! You write “HE”, but pronounce it “E”. Don’t say the “H” sound when it’s used as a particle!
๐ง Joy’s Mistake (ใใใใ้้ใ)
Scene: Joy sitting still and eating.
Joy: ใใใ ใธ ้ฃในใพใ๏ผใ
(Koko e tabemasu!)
โ Wrong!
Why?
ใใธใใฏ็งปๅ(ใใฉใ)ใฎ็ขๅฐ(ใใใใ)ใงใใ็งปๅใใชใใขใฏใทใงใณ๏ผ้ฃในใใๅฏใใๅๅผทใใ๏ผใซใฏไฝฟใใพใใใ
“HE” is an arrow for movement. You cannot use it for static actions like eating or sleeping. Use “DE” for that.
๐ฅ Layer C: Practice Loop
Now itโs time to test your learning through the next 10 practice drills!
Level 1: Basic
Q1. Nihon ___ ikimasu. (Head to Japan)
(Nihon e ikimasu.)
Q2. Uchi ___ kaerimasu. (Return home)
(Uchi e kaerimasu.)
Q3. Doko ___ ikimasu ka. (Where are you heading?)
(Doko e ikimasu ka?)
Q4. Gakkou ___ kimasu. (Come to school)
(Gakkou e kimasu.)
Q5. Pronunciation Check: “e” or “he”?
(Pronounce it like the ‘e’ in ‘egg’.)
Level 2: Advanced
Q6. ไผ็คพ(ใใใใ) ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ่กใใพใใ(Go to the office)
(Kaisha e ikimasu. *Using NI is also correct, but HE emphasizes direction*)
Q7. ๆฑ(ใฒใใ) ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๅ(ใ)ใใใพใใ(Head towards East)
(Higashi e mukaimasu. *For cardinal directions, HE is very common*)
Q8. Select the correct Hiragana: Gakkou [ e ] ikimasu.
(Write HE, say E.)
Q9. Translate: “I return to my country.” (Kuni, kaerimasu)
(Kuni e kaerimasu.)
Q10. Translate: “Welcome to Japan.” (Nihon, Youkoso)
(Nihon e youkoso. *Common set phrase using HE*)




